Identifying Hallmark on Gold Jewellery

What Is a Hallmark on Your Jewellery and How To Identify It?

A lot of people prefer investing in gold and silver. It is an integral part of Indian culture. People buy jewellery and transfer it from one generation to another. It gives them a sense of cultural practice as well as financial security.

On the other hand, the incomparable value of these metals also opens doors for various foul businesses. In this respect, the Government of India made hallmarking gold and silver jewellery items mandatory in June 2021. Online gold buyers must also look for Hallmark on gold sale items online.

Let us know more about Hallmark and how one can identify it.

What is Hallmark Gold?

The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution made hallmarking gold and silver items compulsory. As per the data released by the ministry, only 30% of the gold sale in India is hallmark-registered. It includes gold purchased by online gold buyers. This percentage is relatively low, considering the safety and assurance hallmark certification provides. Therefore, the ministry made it mandatory to hallmark gold sales online and offline. The government approved additional gold carats of 20, 23, and 24.

Hallmark is a stamp on gold and silver items that define the purity of the piece. Purity means the minimum quantity of pure metal present in an article. The hallmark gold is put on the items so that offline and online gold buyers can ascertain its purity when they buy it.

When an owner wants to sell their item, this mark ensures the new buyer their purity and authenticity. Some swindler jewellers put their brand name in place of a hallmark certification. Such branding is of no value to the offline or online gold buyer when he wants to sell it off in the future. Therefore, a gold owner needs to understand how to identify the hallmark certification.

How to Identify Hallmarks on Gold Jewellery?

It is easy to identify hallmark certification on gold items.

  • A marking of ‘10k’ represents a 10-carat gold item. It means the gold piece contains 41.6% gold and 58.4% alloy.
  • A marking of 585 represents 14-carat hallmark gold with 58.5% gold and 41.5% other metals.
  • A marking of 24k represents 24-carat hallmark gold, 100% pure gold with no mixed alloy.
Marking on gold jewelleryComposition
‘10k’ means 10 Carat41.6% gold and 58.4% alloy
‘585’ means 14 Carat58.5% gold and 41.5% other metals
’24k’ means 24 Carat100% pure gold with no mixed alloy

The maker’s mark looks different from the hallmark and may resemble a signature or logo.

What is the Benefit of buying Hallmark Gold Jewellery?

Gold is an expensive commodity, and it is obvious that it attracts fraud and cheating. You may end up paying the full price of a gold article for lesser purity if it is not hallmark-certified.

Hallmark verifies the authenticity of the gold article and ensures its purity level. Jewellers who sell hallmark-certified gold have to register with the BIS. Thus, hallmarking is helping the gold market to become more organized in the country. At the same time, it makes customers conscious, confident, and aware when buying gold.

Essential Components of Hallmarked Gold Jewellery

Hallmarking centers accredited by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) provide hallmark certification to gold items. The essential components of hallmark certification are listed below.

  • Hallmark certification on gold items has a BIS certification mark in the shape of a triangle.
  • The Caratage shows the purity and fineness of a gold piece (22k915).
  • The hallmark center’s identification mark or number is always present on a hallmark-certified gold item.
  • The jeweler’s identification mark or number will also be there on the item.
  • The BIS guidelines direct offline and online gold buyers to check the address mentioned on the jeweler’s license for additional security.
  • At the time of a gold sale, the customer should ask for a breakup of the bill. It will help him compare the hallmark charges levied by the seller. The government has fixed hallmark certification charges at Rs.35 per gold item.

Frequently Asked Questions


What does hallmark gold mean?

Hallmark gold refers to certified gold. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) provides a certification of purity and fineness known as hallmarking. When gold is hallmark, it signifies that the gold used for creating jewelry meets the internationally recognized standards of purity.

What is the hallmark of real gold?

When it comes to Hallmarking, a piece of gold vermeil jewelry will receive a hallmark indicating it as Sterling Silver (925), while genuine gold jewelry will be hallmarked based on its fineness, such as 9ct, 14ct, or 18ct. It is important to be aware that jewelry marketed as 18ct gold may in fact be plated or vermeil, and not made of genuine 18ct Real Gold.

What is the use of a hallmark?

Hallmarking is the precise assessment and official documentation of the proportionate amount of precious metal present in precious metal articles. Hallmarks are official marks utilized in numerous countries to guarantee the purity or fineness of precious metal articles.

What is the symbol of a hallmark?

As per the Department of Consumer Affairs website, a hallmark comprises three symbols that provide certain information. The first symbol is the BIS logo, the second symbol indicates purity and fineness, and the third symbol represents the HUID (Hallmark Unique Identification).

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